Introduction

ESCUELA DE ENSEÑANZA MEDIA N° 5 DE 10 "HÉROES DE MALVINAS" DE LA CIUDAD AUTONOMA DE BUENOS AIRES.




Prepositions


Tips for prepositions
 
At tells where an object or subject is and to refers to another location.
Examples:
She is at work.
The bus arrived at the station.
She was here but she went to the shop.
He returned to the club.
At refers to specific places and addresses.
She lives at n°45, 72nd street.
The Thompsons live at 160 Byrd road.
 
For measures time but since refers to a specific period.
Examples:
He worked here for only two years.
Or:
She has been working for ten years.
He has worked here since 2010.
He has been in contact with the company since it was established.
Or:
He has been working here since 2010.
 
 In or for are used with general measurements while on or at are used for specific dates.
Examples:
She will be here in a couple of months.
She went to England for the summer.
On the 7th of July we’ll have another meeting.
We are going to have dinner at 9 o’clock.
 
 The preposition on or for are used for specific dates and for general measurements we use the preposition in.
Examples:
             He’ll be here on Monday the 8th.
She‘ll finish the work for tomorrow.
She loves to go skiing in winter.
He is going to a party on the 3rd of August.
 
About, around and up to are options to create approximate quantifications or to express quantities.
Examples:
                She travelled around the world.
   She’ll be here about six.
   He hasn’t done it up to now.
 
In refers to geographic regions, continents, countries and cities or towns and villages.
Examples:
She was born in Germany.
He studied in New York City.
She works in town.
 
We use the preposition on when referring to a street or road.
Examples:
It is on Broadway Avenue.
He lives on Savile Row.
 
Infinitives require the preposition to.
Examples:
                I learn to know more.
   She would like to join us.
 
Many contractions don’t need additional prepositions.
Examples:
 He is off the school. Not off of the school
              She is off the office. Not off of the office.
 Or:
 She is out of the office.
 Turn off  (Phrasal verbs)
Most up with. *most with
Where is she?  And not: where is she at?
Although ending with a preposition is incorrect, it’s commonly used in everyday language.
 
Phases that require a preposition
Examples:

Look at it: (To see)
Speak to me
Talk to you
Worry about
Search for
Look for: (take care of)
Study for
Concern for
Contact with
Afraid of             
Love of
Connect to
Stay in contact
Keep in touch

In some commands, directions given and orders we don’t need prepositions

Examples:

Go home.
Go upstairs/downstairs
Go uptown/downtown
Go inside/outside.

In making comparisons the second preposition can be omitted if it’s the same as the first. However it must be included in if the second phrase requires a different preposition.

Examples:
The weather in Britain is much better than Iceland.
We went to the seaside and swam in the ocean.